Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, popularly known A.P.J. Abdul Kalam and also known as the "Missile Man of India". Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, was an exceptional Indian scientist, engineer, and statesman who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. His life journey is an inspiring story of perseverance, hard work, and dedication.
Biography
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, also known as the "Missile Man of India," was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, a small town in the southern state of Tamil Nadu, India. He hailed from a modest family and grew up in a close-knit community.
Kalam's parents, Jainulabdeen and Ashiamma, were devout Muslims. His father, a boat owner and imam at the local mosque, had a strong influence on Kalam's life. His mother, a housewife, instilled in him the values of kindness, honesty, and hard work.
Kalam's early education took place in Rameswaram, and he showed a keen interest in science and mathematics from a young age. He was an inquisitive and bright student, always eager to learn. Despite facing financial challenges, he managed to excel academically.
In 1950, Kalam graduated from Schwartz Higher Secondary School in Ramanathapuram. He then pursued a degree in physics from St. Joseph's College in Tiruchirappalli. However, his passion for aeronautics led him to study aeronautical engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology (MIT).
After completing his studies in 1958, Kalam joined the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) as a scientist. He worked on various projects and made significant contributions to the development of India's missile and space programs.
One of Kalam's notable achievements came in the 1960s when he joined the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). He played a crucial role in the development of India's first indigenous satellite launch vehicle (SLV-III) and the successful launch of the Rohini satellite. This achievement established India as a space-faring nation.
Kalam's expertise and dedication earned him several prestigious positions. He became the Director of the DRDO's Aerospace Research Laboratory in 1982 and later served as the Chief Executive of Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP). Under his leadership, India developed missiles like Agni, Prithvi, and Akash, which bolstered the country's defense capabilities.
Throughout his career, Kalam never lost sight of his belief in the power of education and youth. He had a deep passion for teaching and inspiring young minds. In 1992, he became a visiting professor at the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad and the Indian Institute of Management Indore. He also delivered lectures and interacted with students across the country, encouraging them to dream big and work towards national development.
In 2002, Kalam's life took a momentous turn when he was elected as the President of India, succeeding K.R. Narayanan. He became the 11th President and the first scientist to hold the highest office in the country. During his presidency, Kalam focused on connecting with the youth, promoting education, and encouraging innovation and social development.
After completing his term as President in 2007, Kalam remained an influential figure. He continued to contribute to various fields, including education, science, and societal issues. Kalam authored several books, including his autobiography "Wings of Fire," which became immensely popular and inspired millions of readers.
On July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management, Shillong, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam suffered a cardiac arrest and passed away. His untimely demise left a profound impact on the nation and the world, as he was widely regarded as a visionary leader, a source of inspiration, and a role model for countless individuals.
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam's life journey is a testament to his unwavering dedication, perseverance,
Books.
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, apart from his significant contributions to science, technology, and politics, was also an accomplished writer. He authored several books, both autobiographical and inspirational, which have resonated with people from all walks of life. Here are some notable books written by A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
Wings of Fire: An Autobiography: This is one of Abdul Kalam's most famous works, where he narrates his life journey, starting from his childhood in Rameswaram to his role in India's space and defense programs. The book offers insights into his personal experiences, struggles, and his vision for a developed India. To purchase click on the name of the book.
Ignited Minds: Unleashing the Power within India: In this book, Kalam shares his thoughts and ideas on igniting the minds of the Indian youth and channeling their energy towards nation-building. He emphasizes the importance of education, leadership, and innovation in transforming India into a developed nation. To purchase click on the name of the book.
India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium: Co-authored with Y.S. Rajan, this book presents a blueprint for the future of India. Kalam outlines his vision for India's progress in various areas, including education, healthcare, agriculture, and infrastructure, with a goal to achieve developed nation status by the year 2020. To purchase click on the name of the book.
The Luminous Sparks: A Biography in Verse and Colors: In this unique book, Abdul Kalam's life is presented in a poetic and artistic format. It beautifully captures his journey, values, and contributions through verses and illustrations. To purchase click on the name of the book.
My Journey: Transforming Dreams into Actions: This book provides further insights into Abdul Kalam's life and his experiences as the President of India. It offers anecdotes, personal reflections, and practical advice to inspire readers to pursue their dreams and make a positive impact on society. To purchase click on the name of the book.
Indomitable Spirit: In this book, Kalam shares the stories of ordinary people who have overcome extraordinary challenges and adversities to achieve success. Through these narratives, he instills a sense of resilience, perseverance, and determination in the readers.
These are just a few of the notable books written by A.P.J. Abdul Kalam. His writings continue to inspire and motivate individuals worldwide, encouraging them to dream big, work hard, and contribute to the progress of their nations and humanity as a whole.
